Imagine a 70 years old man lying on a hospital bed gasping for breath. His family sitting in the room hoping that the old man will recover one day and will start walking like others. But the reality is that the old man is suffering from a fatal disease and is unlikely to recover. He has to die because there is no cure for the illness and as the illness progresses he will die a slow and painful death. The old man s conscious of this fact and fears the painful process of slow death. He requests his physician to administer him a lethal injection so that he cannot feel the pain and die instantly. Now the question is that should such practice be allowed. In other terms this practice of aiding in dying is called euthanasia where a physician assists the person with a fatal disease in dying upon his request. In some countries euthanasia is illegal and those who practice it are brought to justice according to the law of the state. In some countries like Belgium euthanasia is legal and if a person is suffering from a terminal illness he can decide to die through help of the physician by administering lethal injection or overdose of sedatives.
From religious perspective euthanasia is unethical because in nearly every religion it is believed that God is the sole authority to take someone’s life. He is the creator of the universe and completely upon His will to take someone’s life. Anyone breaching this law of nature is against the rules of God and shall be punishable in the hereafter. With these belief countries where religion is widely practiced euthanasia is considered as unethical and illegal. Those who do not abide by the law are punished.
A person suffering from a terminal illness has to die no matter how good medical treatment is. Someone suffering from stage 4 cancer is left with no other option than to deliberately get killed with the help of a physician. He knows that he has to die so why not speed up the process instead of dying slowly each day. Euthanasia should be legalized everywhere so that patients suffering from terminal illnesses be given relief. They fear dying slowly and painfully that is why they consider euthanasia as a swift way of relieving pain and suffering.
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